Employment law changes
1 May 2019
Employment legislation changes coming into effect on 6 May 2019. Our employment agreement templates have been updated to reflect these changes. The updated templates are now available on the website.
Rest and meal breaks
From the 6 May the rest and meal breaks are now defined by the hours of work e.g. for between 2 – 8 hours:
- If an employee has worked between 2 and 4 hours they are entitled to one 10 minute paid rest break
- If the work period is between 4 and 6 hours they are entitled to one 10 minute paid rest break and one 30 minute unpaid meal break
- If the work period is between 6 and 8 hours two 10 minute paid rest breaks and one 30 minute unpaid meal break
There are different requirements for those who work longer than 8 hours and these are detailed in our content. The rest and meal breaks detailed above are the minimum requirements.
Employers and employees should agree when the breaks are taken, if you are unable to come to agreement then the Act details when the breaks should be taken.
90-day trial period
After 6 May, employers will only be able to use the 90-day trial period if they have fewer than 20 employees.
For those with more than 20 employees you will need to rely on thorough recruitment processes, including referee checking.
Domestic Violence leave
Although this legislation came into effect 1 April, the updated employment agreement templates now mention this legislation under the ‘Holidays and leave’ section.
For General Medical Practice
There is additional legislation to be aware of when the practice is party to a collective employment agreement.
- Re-introduction of the 30-day rule – this applies when you are employing someone whose role is covered by the PHC MECA but is not a union member. Although you negotiate and give them a copy of their individual employment agreement, you must also make available a copy of the current PHC MECA. For the first 30 days of their employment they are covered by the terms and conditions of the MECA, should they join the NZNO the MECA continues to apply at the end of 30 days. If the employee chooses not to join the NZNO then the negotiated terms of the individual employment agreement will apply.
- Restoration of the duty to conclude bargaining – Parties must conclude collective bargaining unless there are genuine reasons not to.
-
Removal of multi-employer collective agreement opt-out – Employers can no longer opt out of bargaining for multi-employer collective agreement. They must enter into bargaining when they are asked to by the union.
- Restoration of the ability for union representatives to enter the work place without consent – provided the employees are covered under or are bargaining towards a collective agreement.
Representatives can still only enter the workplace for certain reasons, be respectful of normal operating hours, follow H & S and security procedures.
Union representatives need to seek consent to enter a workplace when there is no collective agreement or bargaining. A union representative can enter a work place to assist a non-union employee with health and safety if the employee has requested their assistance.
Other recent articles
15 October 2026
Timing restructures & Christmas party H&S
Planning a structure change before the summer break? While change is often inevitable, consider the timing of the process and whether it could be delayed until after the holiday period. Running a consultation over this time may affect employees' ability to relax, switch off, and enjoy a well-deserved break. A consultation should be meaningful, not rushed. If change cannot wait, communicate clearly, allow realistic time for feedback, and ensure appropriate support is available throughout any closure period. Before any change processes, please reach out to the HealthyPractice team – we have practical tools, templates and advice to help guide you through the process.
16 September 2026
Christmas Closedown Periods
Now is a good time to start planning for the end of year festive season. If your practice normally closes each year, this is considered an annual closedown under the Holidays Act. Your employment agreements should include a clause outlining your obligations, including: - The required notice period for closedown - How annual leave entitlements are applied - What happens if an employee has insufficient or no annual leave available
13 August 2026
21 years of HealthyPractice!
A lot has changed since the early days and HealthyPractice has transformed along the way to keep supporting practices in ways that are useful, practical and easy to work with. What has not changed is the heart of the service. It is still going strong. Most importantly, we would like to thank our Subscribers. Your support, feedback and trust over the past 21 years have helped shape HealthyPractice into what it is today, and we are so grateful to have been part of your journey while you have been part of ours.
Join other practices already using HealthyPractice.
Register now